Assoc. Prof. Sabetim Cherkezi

Impacted maxillary canine and their management

Impacted teeth are teeth that are formed in the bone, but for some reasons they did not erupt in their place or in any other place of the dental arch or elsewhere.

Maxillary canines are often impacted and they take the second place immediately after the third molar. In this case, maxillary canines have special place who with their morphology and function are the only teeth in orofacial region. Aesthetics of the frontal teeth is in the interest of the patient and also of the dentist. Frontal healthy teeth are not aesthetic enough prerequisite, the teeth need to be well-aligned, the relationship between the gingiva and the teeth should also be acceptable.

From the etiologic point of view, the anomaly is related to the lack of space for tooth eruptions and genetic predisposition. Impacted canines do not erupt in time by staying in the jaw. The possibility of pulling these teeth requires interdisciplinary collaboration of orthodontists, oral surgeons, periodontist, pedodontists and dentists.

Clinical examination in the dentition of the deciduous teeth should find the symptoms of possible impacts, the lack of buccal rising in the gingival space over the crown of primary canine.

Differential diagnosis should be done through orthopantomogram or CTBC capture.

Only CBCT presents the entire area three-dimensionally, and can show the best abnormalities in the wrong direction, or impacted teeth, as well as ratios of the surrounding tissue and tooth.

Surgery-Orthodontic Therapy consists in the approach to display the canine crown, the gradual pulling of the tooth in its dental arch space. For successful treatment is understood the placement of canine in its place without losing the surrounding bone and the harmonious relationship of the gingiva and dental arch in the aesthetic frontal area.

Keywords: diagnosis, impacted canines, prevention, therapy of impacted canine

Assoc. Prof. Sabetim Cherkezi
Specialist Orthodontist
Faculty of Medical Sciences, Department of Dentistry, University of Tetovo
Faculty of Dental Medicine, International Balkan University
Republic of North Macedonia

Born: 10/12/1969 Gostivar

Education:

2017 Defense of the doctoral dissertation "Orthodontic anomalies risk factor in the inclusion and progression of inflammatory destructive changes of the periodontal tissue complex"
2013 Doctoral studies at the Faculty of Dentistry Skopje
2013 Professional development of the Department of Orthodontics at the Faculty of Dentistry in Sarajevo. European Visiting Program from the European Dental Student Associate (EDSA)
2012 Defense of the master:
"The prevalence of orthodontic anomalies among school children in various ethnic groups in the area of the city of Gostivar" - Faculty of Dentistry – Skopje
2007-2010 Specialization Orthodontics
Faculty of Dentistry - Skopje
1997 Faculty of Dentistry - Skopje
1984-1988 High School "PancePopovski" Gostivar
1976-1984 Primary School "MoshaPiade" Gostivar

Work experience:
2010- Present Assistant Professor at the Faculty of Medical Sciences Department of Dentistry at the University of Tetovo

Teaching assistant:
Morphology of jaws and teeth
Ergonomics and
Orthodontics I and Orthodontics II

2018 –present Asst. Prof.. By subjects:
Gnathology
Orthodontics I
Orthodontics II
1998- present Dental Clinic „Vivadent” Gostivar
1997-1998 ProbationarycourseMedical House
2022 – Present Assistant Professor at International Balkan University Faculty of Dental Medicine – Skopje

Asst. Prof.. By subjects:
Anatomy and morphology of the tooth
Treating of maloclusion with the extraction of the fierst permanent molars
Apolonia 14-27, art.141-148, maj 2012
Malocclusions a possibile dengerous factor in the ethiopathogenesis of yhe gingival inflammation
Egyptian Dental Journal 2015

Mandibular crowding - a risk factor in the initiation and progression of gingival inflamation
ACOFS 2016 (article cod: ACOFS0047

Hypodontia and hyperodontia prevalence in school aged children 7-14 in the three ethnicities in the district of Gostivar
International Journal of Dentistry nr: 374191
Crowding and opeen bite in relation to gingival inflammation
Journal of International Dental and Medical Research ISSN 1309-100X
volume -11- number -1-2018
Fercuency of class II disorders and their realtion to ethnicity, gender, age and residence in school age group
Journal of international Dental and Medical Research ISSN 1309-100X
Volume -11-number-1-2018
Dental number anomalies and their prevalence according to gander and jaw in school children 7 to 14 years
Open Access North Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences may 2018 6(5) 867-873
ISSN 185-9655
Frequency of the 3rd class anomalies in schoolchildren 7 to 14 years old, related to ethnicity, gender, age and residence in municipality of Gostivar
Apolonia 39-40 mars 2020

Treating of maloclusion with the extraction of the fierst permanent molars
Apolonia 14-27, art.141-148, maj 2012
Malocclusions a possibile dengerous factor in the ethiopathogenesis of yhe gingival inflammation
Egyptian Dental Journal 2015

Mandibular crowding - a risk factor in the initiation and progression of gingival inflamation
ACOFS 2016 (article cod: ACOFS0047

Hypodontia and hyperodontia prevalence in school aged children 7-14 in the three ethnicities in the district of Gostivar
International Journal of Dentistry nr: 374191
Crowding and opeen bite in relation to gingival inflammation
Journal of International Dental and Medical Research ISSN 1309-100X
volume -11- number -1-2018
Fercuency of class II disorders and their realtion to ethnicity, gender, age and residence in school age group
Journal of international Dental and Medical Research ISSN 1309-100X
Volume -11-number-1-2018
Dental number anomalies and their prevalence according to gander and jaw in school children 7 to 14 years
Open Access North Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences may 2018 6(5) 867-873
ISSN 185-9655
Frequency of the 3rd class anomalies in schoolchildren 7 to 14 years old, related to ethnicity, gender, age and residence in municipality of Gostivar
Apolonia 39-40 mars 2020

Kongres of Albanian Dental Asociation Tirana 2009
Assessment microlikage four different materials used as retrograde filling of the root canal

Treating of maloclusion with the extraction of the first permanent molars
Oral presentation MOS Mavrovo 2010

Prevalence of hyperdontia and Hypodontia in 7 to 14 year old school children amoung three ethnicities of Gostivars’ city
Oral presentation II kongres of MOS Skopje 2011

Treating of maloclusion with the extraction of the fierst permanent molars
Apolonia 14-27, art.141-148, maj 2012

Treating of crowding with non extraction therapy
Oral presentation symposium april 2014 Skopje

Treating of crowding with non extraction therapy acordinng to occlusion
Albanian Dental Sosaity november 2014 Skopje

1 st Internatinal Dental Student Conclave 2014 Indore India
Treating of crowding without extraction
International Key Note Speakers

Treatment of crowding without extraction in relation to the stability of occlusion
Oral presentation EDSIC, Cairo, Egypt, Egyptian Dental Syndicate International Congress 2015

Impacted canine
Oral presentation, Symposium MOS Dojran 2017
Treatment of crowding with non extraction therapy in relation to the stability of occlusion
Oral presentation, MSS, Bitola 2017
Treatment of crowding with non extraction therapy in relation to occlusion
Oral presentation Tirana 2017 Congress of FMD (Faculty of Medical Dentistry)
Extraction of the teeth for orthodontic purposes
Oral presentation Tetovo 2017 Albanians Dental Society
Impacted maxillary canine prevention and therapy
3rd International Congress of BAOS Balkan Association of Orthodontic Specialist
& 4rth Congress of MOS Macedonian Orthodontic Society - Ohrid
Invited Speakers, 2019 Ohrid
Treatment of crowding with non extraction therapy in relation to the stability of occlusion
Pan Albanian congress & European Association for Cranio Maxillary Facial Surgery EACMF – Struga I
Invited Speakers, 2019 Struga
Impacted maxillary canine prevention
International Congress of FDM – Tirana
Invited Speakers -2019, Tirana

Congress of Albanian Orthodontic Society
Invited speakers -2022, Tirana

Author of the translation from the Serbo-Croatian language of the book orthodontics "Orthodontics I" Author: Mr.sci.Sabetim Çerkezi, Prof.Ass.Milaim Sejdini

Author of the internship for Orthodontics "Morphological-functional analysis and orthodontic diagnostics" Author: Mr.sci.Sabetim Çerkezi, Prof.Ass. Milaim Sejdini